Msc2G5:Group

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HOST - DEPLOYABLE STAGE

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We started with the idea to create a stage that act as the Host of the GSM, the role is to blur the boundary of a stage, and hence getting the audience engaged into the event.

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We've gone through a series of study and investigation, ending up with the three focus:

1/ Ergonomic informed Design 2/ Deployment & Reconfiguration 3/ Interactive components

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FABRICATION

Our part of the stage will be constructed from two main materials: EPS and concrete. The EPS will be used to create the components nested in the top layer. These need a coating to protect the EPS from damage. Two coatings have been tested, one on an epoxy base and the other on a rubber base. This coating will also serve to prevent the concrete sticking to the EPS, because these top components will be part of the mold for the concrete. The first conclusions are that the rubber coating is easier applicable, because it is less fluid so it will flow as much. On the other hand, the rubber coating has more texture due to the way it has been applied. It does smoothen out a less clean surface though. De epoxy leaves a very smooth surface, but is harder to apply evenly. Mixing it in the right ratio is hard, but very important. Another argument for the epoxy is that glass fiber can be added to gain even more durability.

The mold for the concrete exists of three parts: a main mold from EPS, wooden edges and the components to top it off. The main mold consists of branches of coated EPS. To test the minimum thickness for these branches, a working model has been made. This model has branches with a diameter from 40 to 20 mm. These sizes are based on advise from the concrete supplier on structural minimum and to prevent lumping together due to the fibers in the concrete. For now, the mixture doesn't seem to get all the way through into the thinnest parts, but adding more water to the mixture might make it more fluid and thus more able to fill the whole model.

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TOOL-PATH

After defining the hexagonal pattern, we can use the volume of an individual cell to mill a mold of eps in which we pour concrete. The cells needs to be light but structural and according to the ergonomics, the top surface needs to be more solid in order to walk or sit on it. So our first direction is a cell of concrete that, as you near the bottom surface, will be more porous. The approach of milling is that we mount the piece of eps on a robotic arm and program the arm in such a way that the arm moves the eps according to the position of the fixed drill. In this way we can mill from all the directions except the bottom. Luckily this will not limit the design because of the higher level of porosity at the bottom. For the final result we aim for a straightforward design of the cell that exist out a milling method. So generate the tool paths and not receiving them from an already designed end result.

The first step is mount the eps on the robotic arm and use the hot wire cutter to cut away eps that is not within the boundary of the cell. Then we can use the tool paths to guide the robotic arm. The principle of the method is using the faces of the boundary in relationship to the cells center. Each evaluated point on the face, according to the distance to the center of the face, will inform the robot a depth it needs to drill. The closer to the center of the face the less deep it goes. So at the corners of the face the drill will reach the maximum length of the cells center. This principle will create a branching structure within the cell.


CONCLUSION

After understanding these new approaches of manufactoring, we decide to continue working on the project a little longer. After the Msc2 presentation we will continue according the schedule below. We will improve the scales of macro, meso and micro and after finalising the design we start testing the proces of milling and hot-wire cutting with the robotic arm. When everything is prepared and installed we can manufacture the molds around the end of August. After everything is milled we can start testing the proces of pouring concrete into the eps molds with HI-CON.

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Cheung Cheuk Ming

Haris Grivokostopoulos

Max Kowalski

Maxime Selling

Tijs Niessen